{"id":2671,"date":"2021-03-31T16:17:12","date_gmt":"2021-03-31T07:17:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.asamura.jp\/cn\/?page_id=2671"},"modified":"2026-03-04T16:44:59","modified_gmt":"2026-03-04T07:44:59","slug":"%e6%b5%85%e6%9d%91%e4%ba%8b%e5%8a%a1%e6%89%80%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2ver1","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.asamura.jp\/cn1\/%e6%b5%85%e6%9d%91%e4%ba%8b%e5%8a%a1%e6%89%80%e5%8e%86%e5%8f%b2ver1\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u5386\u53f2"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u5386\u53f2\u6700\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e2025\u5e74\u8fce\u6765\u4e86\u6210\u7acb134\u5468\u5e74\u3002<\/span><\/p>

\u521d\u4efb\u4e13\u5356\u7279\u8bb8\u5c40\u5c40\u957f \u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f<\/a><\/span>\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u548c\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u521d\u4efb\u6240\u957f \u6d45\u6751\u4e09\u90ce\uff08\u53f3\uff09<\/span>
\n\u53f3\u4fa7\u7167\u7247\u6444\u4e8e1934\u5e74\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u7b2c\u4e94\u6b21\u4efb\u804c\u5927\u85cf\u5927\u81e3(\u6ce8\uff1a\u8d22\u52a1\u5927\u81e3)\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u4e8e\u5927\u85cf\u5927\u81e3\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u62cd\u6444\u3002\u7167\u7247\u4e0a\u63d0\u6709\u201c\u662d\u548c9\u5e746\u670819\u65e5 \u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u201d\u5b57\u6837\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u4eb2\u7b14\u6240\u4e66\u3002<\/span>\u8be5\u7167\u7247\u73b0\u5c55\u793a\u4e8e\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u63a5\u5f85\u5927\u5385\u3002 <\/span>
\n

\n<\/p><\/div>

\"\"<\/a>\"\"<\/a><\/div> <\/div><\/div> <\/div>

<\/h2>
\n\n\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n<\/tr>\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n<\/tr>\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n<\/tr>\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n<\/tr>\n\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t
   \t\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u5386\u7a0b<\/th>\u5386\u53f2\u5927\u4e8b\u8bb0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
1883\u5e74<\/td>\u5df4\u9ece\u516c\u7ea6\u7b7e\u8ba2\uff0811\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7b7e\u7f72\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1884\u5e74<\/td>\u300a\u5546\u6807\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u5236\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1885\u5e74<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u30fb\u5728\u521d\u4efb\u4e13\u5356\u7279\u8bb8\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\uff08\u540e\u6839\u636e\u7ba1\u5236\u4fee\u6539\u4e3a\u4e13\u5356\u7279\u8bb8\u5c40\u957f\u3001\u7279\u8bb8\u5c40\u957f\uff09\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4e0b\uff0c\u300a\u4e13\u5356\u7279\u8bb8\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u4e8e4\u670818\u65e5\u9881\u5e03\u3002\u6839\u636e1954\u5e74\u901a\u5546\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7701\uff08\u73b0\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7701\uff09\u7701\u8bae\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c06\u6bcf\u5e744\u670818\u65e5\u5b9a\u4e3a\u201c\u53d1\u660e\u4e4b\u65e5\u201d\u3002
\n\u30fb\u519c\u5546\u52a1\u7701\u4e13\u5356\u7279\u8bb8\u6240\u6210\u7acb\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1887\u5e74<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u6d45\u6751\u4e09\u90ce\u53d7\u9080\u4e8e\u4e13\u5356\u7279\u8bb8\u5c40\uff08\u73b0\u65e5\u672c\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\uff09\u521d\u4efb\u5c40\u957f\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\uff0c\u5165\u804c\u519c\u5546\u52a1\u7701\u4e13\u5356\u7279\u8bb8\u5c40\u5f00\u53d1\u79d1\u62c5\u4efb\u5ba1\u67e5\u5458\u3002
\n<\/td>		\u7531\u4e8e\u516c\u4f17\u7684\u5174\u8da3\u5f88\u4f4e\uff0c\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\u4ea4\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e0d\u4ec5\u662f\u5ba1\u67e5\u5458\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5c40\u957f\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u4e5f\u4eb2\u81ea\u6765\u5230\u8857\u5934\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba3\u4f20\u53ca\u4e3e\u529e\u5c55\u89c8\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u516c\u4f17\u5bf9\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u5174\u8da3
\n
\n              \"\"\u3000\u3000\u3000
\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05
\n\u4e13\u5356\u7279\u8bb8\u6240 \u6240\u957f\u65f6\u671f<\/center><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1890\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u30fb\u6d45\u6751\u4e09\u90ce\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u53d1\u660e\u6709\u7740\u4e3b\u52a8\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u8fdb\u800c\u9f13\u52b1\u4eba\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u521b\u65b0\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u4e5f\u63d0\u8bae\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u5176\u80fd\u591f\u76f4\u63a5\u5411\u6c11\u4f17\u8fdb\u884c\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u7684\u542f\u8499\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6d45\u6751\u4e09\u90ce\u5728\u672c\u5e74\u8f9e\u53bb\u4e86\u7279\u8bb8\u5c40\u7684\u804c\u52a1\u3002
\n\u30fb\u6d45\u6751\u4e09\u90ce\u4e0e\u53e6\u5916\u4e24\u540d\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e1c\u4eac\u7279\u8bb8\u4ee3\u8a00\u793e\uff08\u5373\u65e5\u672c\u9996\u5bb6\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\uff09\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u51e0\u4e4e\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e13\u5229\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u5f88\u5feb\u5173\u95ed\u3002<\/td>		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1891\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u57fa\u4e8e\u672a\u6765\u5de5\u5546\u4e1a\u4e3b\u8981\u4ee5\u5927\u962a\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u524d\u666f\uff0c\u6d45\u6751\u4e09\u90ce\u5728\u5927\u962a\u5e02\u5317\u6ee8\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u5927\u962a\u7279\u8bb8\u4ee3\u8a00\u793e\uff0c\u5e76\u62c5\u4efb\u521d\u4ee3\u6240\u957f\u3002
\n\u8be5\u5927\u962a\u7279\u8bb8\u4ee3\u8a00\u793e\u4fbf\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u524d\u8eab\u3002
\n\u636e\u8bf4\u5f53\u65f6\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u56e0\u4e3a\u62c5\u5fc3\u8fd9\u9996\u4efd\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u66fe\u4e0d\u65f6\u6765\u8bbf\u4ee3\u8a00\u793e\u3002
\n
\n<\/td>		\"\"
\n\u521d\u4ee3\u6240\u957f\u6d45\u6751 \u4e09\u90ce<\/td>		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1897\u5e74<\/td>\u56fd\u9645\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u4fdd\u62a4\u534f\u4f1a\uff08AIPPI\uff09\u6210\u7acb\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1899\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u5927\u962a\u7279\u8bb8\u4ee3\u8a00\u793e\u6ce8\u518c\u4e3a\u7279\u8bb8\u4ee3\u7406\u4e1a\u8005\uff08\u7b2c5\u53f7\uff09<\/td>\u30fb\u7279\u8bb8\u4ee3\u7406\u4e1a\u8005\u6ce8\u518c\u89c4\u5219\u5236\u5b9a\u3002\u4e3a\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u3002
\n\u30fb\u7279\u8bb8\u6761\u4f8b\u3001\u610f\u5320\uff08\u5373\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4e0b\u540c\uff09\u6761\u4f8b\uff0c\u5546\u6807\u6761\u4f8b\u6b63\u5f0f\u66f4\u540d\uff081899\u5e74\u6cd5\uff09\u4e3a\u7279\u8bb8\u6cd5\u3001\u610f\u5320\u6cd5\u3001\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u3002
\n\u30fb\u65e5\u672c\u52a0\u5165\u5df4\u9ece\u516c\u7ea6\uff08\u4f2f\u5c14\u5c3c\u516c\u7ea6\uff09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1905\u5e74<\/td>\u5b9e\u7528\u65b0\u578b\u6cd5\u5236\u5b9a\u53ca\u65bd\u884c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1906\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u542f\u6d89\u5916\u4e13\u5229\u7533\u8bf7\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1921\u5e74<\/td>\u30fb1921\u5e74\u6cd5\u4fee\u8ba2\uff08\u5bf9\u7279\u8bb8\u6cd5\u3001\u5b9e\u7528\u65b0\u578b\u6cd5\u3001\u610f\u5320\u6cd5\u53ca\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u4fee\u6539\uff09\u3002
\n\u30fb\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u6cd5\u65bd\u884c\u4ee4\u4e8e12\u670816\u65e5\u516c\u5e03\u3002
\n
\n          \"\"
\n \u5927\u6b63\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u7279\u8bb8\u67e5\u5b9a\u8b04\u672c<\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u5728\u795e\u6237\u3001\u4eac\u90fd\u3001\u798f\u5188\u3001\u4e1c\u4eac\u5f00\u8bbe\u529e\u4e8b\u5904\u3002
\n\"\"   \u5927\u6b63\u65f6\u671f\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u793a\u610f\u56fe
\n
\n\"\"   \u5927\u6b63\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5927\u962a\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240
\n\"\"   \u5927\u6b63\u65f6\u671f\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u63a5\u5f85\u5ba4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1922\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u6d45\u6751\u4e09\u90ce\u88ab\u519c\u5546\u52a1\u5927\u81e3\u4efb\u547d\u4e3a\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\u8bbe\u7acb\u7279\u522b\u59d4\u5458\uff0c\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\u4f1a\u5219\u8349\u6848\u7684\u5236\u5b9a\u3002
\n<\/td>		\"\"
\n1923\u5e74\u53d1\u884c\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u7b80\u4ecb\u8d44\u6599<\/td>		\u53ec\u5f00\u4e86\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\u6210\u7acb\u5927\u4f1a\uff0c\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\uff08\u5373\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\uff09\u6b63\u5f0f\u6210\u7acb\u3002
\n          \"\"
\n         \u5927\u6b63\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u5546\u6807\u516c\u544a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1934\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u521d\u4efb\u4e13\u5356\u7279\u8bb8\u5c40\u5c40\u957f \u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u548c\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u521d\u4efb\u6240\u957f \u6d45\u6751\u4e09\u90ce\uff08\u53f3\uff09
\n\u7167\u7247\u6444\u4e8e1934\u5e74\uff0c\u4e3a\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u7b2c\u4e94\u6b21\u4efb\u804c\u5927\u85cf\u5927\u81e3(\u6ce8\uff1a\u8d22\u52a1\u5927\u81e3)\u4e4b\u9645\uff0c\u4e8e\u5927\u85cf\u5927\u81e3\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u62cd\u6444\u3002<\/td>		\"\"
\n\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\uff08\u5de6\uff09\u548c
\n\u6d45\u6751\u4e09\u90ce<\/td>		\u53cd\u4e0d\u6b63\u5f53\u7ade\u4e89\u6cd5\u5236\u5b9a\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1936\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u30fb\u6d45\u6751\u6210\u4e45\u5c31\u4efb\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u7b2c2\u4ee3\u6240\u957f.
\n\u30fb\u5927\u962a\u7684\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u7531\u6d45\u6751\u6210\u4e45\u7684\u5144\u957f\u6d45\u6751\u826f\u6b21\u7ee7\u7eed\u7ba1\u7406\uff0c\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e38\u4e4b\u5185\u5927\u53a67\u5c42\u7684\u4e1c\u4eac\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u5219\u72ec\u7acb\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u6d45\u6751\u6210\u4e45\u4e3a\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u7684\u6240\u957f\u3002
\n
\n\"\"      \u7b2c2\u4ee3\u6240\u957f \u6d45\u6751 \u6210\u4e45
\n\"\"      \u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u7b80\u4ecb\u8d44\u6599
\n\"\"       \u65c5\u884c\u4f1a<\/td>		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1941\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u6210\u7acb50\u5468\u5e74\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1945\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u5e9f\u9664\u6280\u672f\u9662\uff0c\u5546\u5de5\u7701\u7279\u8bb8\u6807\u51c6\u5c40\uff08\u5373\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\uff09\u6210\u7acb\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1947\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u5728\u6d45\u6751\u826f\u6b21\u75c5\u901d\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u962a\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u5b9e\u9645\u4e0a\u5df2\u7ecf\u89e3\u6563\u3002<\/td>\"\"
\n\u4e38\u4e4b\u5185\u5927\u53a6<\/td>		\u65e5\u672c\u5baa\u6cd5\u65bd\u884c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1948\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u7279\u8bb8\u6807\u51c6\u5c40\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u76f8\u5173\u4e1a\u52a1\u5212\u5f52\u65b0\u6210\u7acb\u7684\u5546\u5de5\u7701\u5916\u5c40--\u5de5\u4e1a\u6280\u672f\u5385\uff0c\u6210\u7acb\u7279\u8bb8\u5c40\u3002\u4e8e\u7fcc\u5e74\uff081949\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u7279\u8bb8\u5385\uff08\u5373\u65e5\u672c\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\uff0cJPO\uff09\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1949\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u6062\u590d\u6d89\u5916\u4e1a\u52a1\u3002
\n\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u5728\u6218\u540e\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e86\u9996\u4efd\u6d77\u5916\u7533\u8bf7\uff08\u5411\u7f8e\u56fd\u63d0\u4ea4\uff09\u3002<\/td>		\u968f\u7740\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u5de5\u4e1a\u4ea7\u6743\u6218\u540e\u63aa\u65bd\u4ee4\u7684\u65bd\u884c\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u540c\u76df\u56fd\u56fd\u6c11\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4ea4\u4e13\u5229\u7b49\u7533\u8bf7\u5e76\u8981\u6c42\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u6218\u4e89\u7206\u53d1\u4e4b\u65e5\u7684\u4f18\u5148\u6743\uff0c\u53ef\u7533\u8bf7\u6062\u590d\u56e0\u672a\u6309\u671f\u7f34\u8d39\u7528\u800c\u5931\u6548\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u6743\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u6743\u5229\uff0c\u56e0\u671f\u9650\u5c4a\u6ee1\u800c\u5931\u6548\u7684\u5546\u6807\u6743\u53ef\u63d0\u4ea4\u7eed\u5c55\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u672c\u6240\u4e5f\u76f8\u5e94\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u76f8\u5173\u4ee3\u7406\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1957\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u30fb\u968f\u7740\u6d89\u5916\u4e1a\u52a1\u91cf\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u7531\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u66f4\u540d\u4e3a\u6d45\u6751\u5185\u5916\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u3002
\n\u30fb\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u8fc1\u81f3\u4e38\u4e4b\u5185\u5927\u53a68\u5c42\u3002<\/td>		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1958\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u56e0\u5458\u5de5\u4eba\u6570\u589e\u591a\uff0c\u5728\u4f4d\u4e8e\u4e1c\u4eac\u90fd\u5927\u624b\u753a\u7684\u65b0\u5927\u624b\u753a\u5927\u53a6\u843d\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u8fc1\u81f3\u65b0\u5927\u624b\u753a\u5927\u53a67\u5c42\u3002<\/td>\"\"
\n\u65b0\u5927\u624b\u753a\u5927\u53a6
\n\uff08\u7167\u7247\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1a\u4e09\u83f1\u5730\u6240\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\uff09<\/font><\/td>		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1959\u5e74<\/td>\u88ab\u79f0\u4f5c\u73b0\u884c\u6cd5\u76841959\u5e74\u6cd5\u65bd\u884c\uff0c\u7279\u8bb8\u6cd5\u3001\u5b9e\u7528\u65b0\u578b\u6cd5\u3001\u610f\u5320\u6cd5\u53ca\u5546\u6807\u6cd5\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5168\u9762\u4fee\u8ba2\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1962\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u7b2c2\u4ee3\u6240\u957f\u6d45\u6751\u6210\u4e45\u88ab\u9009\u4efb\u4e3a\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u3002<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1963\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u7531\u4e8e\u5458\u5de5\u4eba\u6570\u8d85\u8fc780\u4eba\uff0c\u529e\u516c\u5ba4\u7a7a\u95f4\u72ed\u5c0f\uff0c\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u8fc1\u81f3\u65b0\u5927\u624b\u753a\u5927\u53a63\u5c42\u3002<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1969\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u5168\u5e74\u4ee3\u7406\u4ef6\u6570\u8d85\u8fc71\u4e07\u4ef6\uff08\u5176\u4e2d90%\u4e3a\u6d89\u5916\u4e1a\u52a1\uff09\uff0c\u4e0e\u672c\u6240\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u6d77\u5916\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u4ee3\u7406\u673a\u6784\uff08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\uff09\u8d85\u8fc7400\u5bb6\uff0c\u5411150\u4e2a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u6d77\u5916\u56fd\u5bb6\u63d0\u4ea4\u8fc7\u4e13\u5229\u5546\u6807\u7533\u8bf7\u3002<\/td>\u4e9a\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\uff08APAA\uff09\u6210\u7acb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1970\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u57282\u6708\u6210\u7acb\u4e86\u6d45\u6751\u5185\u5916\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u7684\u5173\u8054\u516c\u53f8\u6d45\u6751\u6280\u672f\u670d\u52a1\u6709\u9650\u4f1a\u793e\u3002\u6d45\u6751\u6210\u4e45\u4efb\u793e\u957f\uff0c\u540e\u7531\u6d45\u6751\u8087\u7ee7\u4efb\u3002
\n\u8be5\u516c\u53f8\u4fbf\u662f\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4e09\u6845\u6746\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\uff08\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u30b9\u30ea\u30fc\u30de\u30b9\u30c8\uff09\u3002<\/td>		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1973\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u30fb\u6d45\u6751\u7693\u4e8e1\u6708\u5c31\u4efb\u6d45\u6751\u5185\u5916\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u7b2c3\u4ee3\u6240\u957f\uff0c\u6d45\u6751\u8087\u5c31\u4efb\u526f\u6240\u957f\u3002\u6d45\u6751\u6210\u4e45\u5c31\u4efb\u9ad8\u7ea7\u987e\u95ee\u3002
\n\u30fb\u6d45\u6751\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u793e\u957f\u4e3a\u6d45\u6751\u6210\u4e45\uff0c\u540e\u7531\u6d45\u6751\u8087\u7ee7\u4efb\u3002<\/td>		\"\"
\n\u7b2c3\u4ee3\u6240\u957f \u6d45\u6751 \u7693<\/td>		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1976\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>2\u670824\u65e5\uff0c\u6839\u636e\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u6cd5\u4f1a\u5219\u7684\u4fee\u8ba2\uff0c\u201c\u6d45\u6751\u5185\u5916\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u201d\u6210\u4e3a\u672c\u6240\u6b63\u5f0f\u6ce8\u518c\u540d\u79f0\u3002<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1978\u5e74<\/td>\u30fb\u968f\u7740PCT\uff08\u4e13\u5229\u5408\u4f5c\u6761\u7ea6\uff09\u53caEPC\uff08\u6b27\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u516c\u7ea6\uff09\u7684\u751f\u6548\uff0c\u4e0e\u5df4\u9ece\u4f18\u5148\u6743\u76f8\u7ed3\u5408\u63d0\u51fa\u7533\u8bf7\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u9014\u5f84\u4e5f\u53d8\u5f97\u591a\u6837\u5316\u3002
\n\u30fb\u4e13\u5229\u5408\u4f5c\u6761\u7ea6\u4e0b\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u7533\u8bf7\u7b49\u76f8\u5173\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff08\u5373\u56fd\u9645\u7533\u8bf7\u6cd5\uff09\u65bd\u884c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1984\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u5f15\u8fdb\u901a\u7528\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u5c06\u7533\u8bf7\u4e66\u7684\u5236\u4f5c\u3001\u671f\u9650\u7ba1\u7406\u3001\u6743\u5229\u7ef4\u6301\uff08\u5373\u5e74\u8d39\u7ba1\u7406\uff09\u53ca\u4f1a\u8ba1\u76f8\u5173\u4e8b\u52a1\u7cfb\u7edf\u5316\u3002<\/td>\"\"
\n\u5f15\u8fdb\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1985\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u5f00\u59cb\u79ef\u6781\u63a5\u53d7\u6765\u81ea\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u7814\u4fee\u751f\u3002
\n\u6240\u957f\u6d45\u6751\u7693\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u65e5\u672c\u901a\u5546\u4ea7\u4e1a\u5927\u81e3\u8868\u5f70\u3002<\/td>		\u5de5\u4e1a\u6240\u6709\u6743\u5236\u5ea6100\u5468\u5e74\u3002
\n\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7ae0\uff08\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7ae0\u4e0a\u523b\u6709\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u7b2c\u4e00\u4efb\u5c40\u957f\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u7684\u8096\u50cf\uff09\u53d1\u884c\u3002
\n      \"\"
\n                  \u7eaa\u5ff5\u7ae0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1990\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u65e5\u672c\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u5f00\u59cb\u63a5\u53d7\u7535\u5b50\u7533\u8bf7\u7684\u5f53\u5929\uff0812\u67081\u65e5\uff09\uff0c\u5f00\u59cb\u4e86\u5728\u7ebf\u7533\u8bf7\u3002<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1991\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u6d45\u6751\u5185\u5916\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u6210\u7acb100\u5468\u5e74\u3002
\n\u4e3a\u7eaa\u5ff5\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u6210\u7acb100\u5468\u5e74\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u5185\u90e8\u516c\u5f00\u5f81\u96c6\uff0c\u5c06\u672c\u6240\u670d\u52a1\u6807\u5fd7\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c\u3002
\n\u672c\u6240\u670d\u52a1\u5546\u6807\u7684\u56fe\u6848\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5c06\u6d45\u6751\uff08Asamura\uff09\u9996\u5b57\u6bcdA\u7684\u5c0f\u5199\u5b57\u6bcd\u55bb\u4e3a\u5e06\u8239\uff0c\u5c06\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u4ee3\u7406\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e2d\u7684\u53d1\u660e\u4e13\u5229\u3001\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e13\u5229\u53ca\u5546\u6807\u55bb\u4e3a\u4e09\u6839\u6845\u6746\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u5411\u7740\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e58\u98ce\u7834\u6d6a\uff0c\u6768\u5e06\u8fdc\u822a\u3002
\n
\n<\/td>		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\"\"
\n100\u5468\u5e74\u7eaa\u5ff5\u7167\u7247 \u6444\u4e8e\u65b0\u5927\u624b\u753a\u5927\u53a6\u5929\u53f0
\n\"\"
\n\u7533\u8bf7\u90e8\u30fb\u4e13\u5229\u90e8\u95e8
\n\"\"
\n\u6d45\u6751\u6807\u5fd7 100\u5468\u5e74<\/td>		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1993\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u7b2c3\u4ee3\u6240\u957f \u6d45\u6751\u7693\u88ab\u9009\u4efb\u4e3a\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\u4f1a\u957f\u3002<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1995\u5e74<\/td>\u4e0e\u8d38\u6613\u6709\u5173\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u534f\u8bae\uff08TRIPS\u534f\u8bae\uff09\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
1999\u5e74<\/td>\u65e5\u672c\u52a0\u5165\u9a6c\u5fb7\u91cc\u534f\u5b9a\u8bae\u5b9a\u4e66\uff08\u6548\u529b\u4ea7\u751f\u662f\u57282000\u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u6240\u957f\u6d45\u6751\u7693\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u65e5\u672c\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\u7279\u522b\u8868\u5f70\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2002\u5e74<\/td>\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u57fa\u672c\u6cd5\u9881\u5e03\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2005\u5e74<\/td>\u30fb\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u9ad8\u7b49\u88c1\u5224\u6240\u6210\u7acb\u3002
\n\u30fb\u5f00\u59cb\u901a\u8fc7\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u63d0\u4ea4\u7533\u8bf7\u3002
\n\u30fb\u5f00\u542f\u4e13\u5229\u5ba1\u67e5\u9ad8\u901f\u516c\u8def(PPH: Patent Prosecution Highway)\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2008\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u6ce8\u518c\u4e3a\u6cd5\u4eba\uff0c\u7531\u6d45\u6751\u5185\u5916\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u66f4\u540d\u4e3a\u4e13\u5229\u4e1a\u52a1\u6cd5\u4eba\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u3002<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2011\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u30fb\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u8fc1\u81f3\u5929\u738b\u6d32\u4e2d\u592e\u5927\u53a621\u53ca22\u5c42\u3002
\n\u30fb\u6d45\u6751\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u30fb\u5f8b\u5e08\u6d45\u6751\u660c\u5f18\u5c31\u4efb\u521d\u4ee3\u6240\u957f\u3002<\/td>		\"\"
\n\u5929\u738b\u6d32\u4e2d\u592e\u5927\u53a6
\n<\/td>		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2012\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u30fb\u6d45\u6751\u6280\u672f\u670d\u52a1\u6709\u9650\u4f1a\u793e\u7ecf\u8fc7\u516c\u53f8\u7ec4\u7ec7\u53d8\u66f4\uff0c\u53d8\u66f4\u4e3a\u6d45\u6751\u6280\u672f\u670d\u52a1\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u6d45\u6751\u6280\u672f\u670d\u52a1\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u4e0e\u6d45\u6751\u4e8b\u52a1\u4e2d\u5fc3\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u5408\u5e76\uff0c\u4e09\u6845\u6746\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u6210\u7acb\u3002
\n\u30fb\u6d45\u6751\u660c\u5f18\u5c31\u4efb\u4e09\u6845\u6746\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u793e\u957f\u3002
\n
\n\u30fb\u6240\u957f\u6d45\u6751\u7693\u4f5c\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\u4fc3\u8fdb\u534f\u4f1a\u7b2c38\u6b21\u8bbf\u534e\u56e2\u987e\u95ee\u968f\u56e2\u8bbf\u534e\u3002
\n\u5f53\u65f6\u4e0e\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u526f\u4e3b\u5e2d\u4e60\u8fd1\u5e73\uff08\u65f6\u4efb\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u653f\u8981\u5728\u5317\u4eac\u4eba\u6c11\u5927\u4f1a\u5802\u4f1a\u9762\u3002<\/td>		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\"\"<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2013\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u526f\u6240\u957f\u91d1\u4e95\u5efa\u88ab\u6388\u4e88\u65e5\u672c\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\u7279\u522b\u8868\u5f70\u3002<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2014\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u30fb\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u91d1\u4e95\u5efa\u5c31\u4efb\u4e13\u5229\u4e1a\u52a1\u6cd5\u4eba\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u7b2c4\u4ee3\u6240\u957f\u3002
\n\u30fb\u6d45\u6751\u7693\u6240\u957f\u5c31\u4efb\u4e3a\u4f1a\u957f\u3002
\n\u30fb\u6d45\u6751\u7693\u8363\u83b7\u7531\u65e5\u672c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4ea7\u4e1a\u7701\u9881\u53d1\u7684\u201c\u77e5\u8d22\u529f\u52b3\u8d4f(\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u529f\u52b3\u5956)\u201d\u3002
\n\u30fb\u6d45\u6751\u7693\u5c31\u4efb\u4e9a\u6d32\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u534f\u4f1a\uff08APAA\uff09\u540d\u8a89\u4f1a\u957f\u3002
\n<\/td>		\"\"
\n\u7b2c4\u4ee3\u6240\u957f \u91d1\u4e95 \u5efa<\/td>		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2015\u5e74<\/td>\u4e0e\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u56fd\u9645\u6ce8\u518c\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6d77\u7259\u534f\u5b9a\u4e8e\u65e5\u672c\u751f\u6548\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2016\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u6d45\u6751\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743\u8bc4\u4f30\u670d\u52a1 \uff08AIVAS\uff09\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u542f\u3002<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2019\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u30fb\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u30fb\u5f8b\u5e08\u6d45\u6751\u660c\u5f18\u5c31\u4efb\u4e13\u5229\u4e1a\u52a1\u6cd5\u4eba\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u7b2c5\u4ee3\u6240\u957f\u3002
\n\u30fb\u91d1\u4e95\u5efa\u5c31\u4efb\u4e13\u5229\u4e1a\u52a1\u6cd5\u4eba\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u4f1a\u957f\uff0c\u6d45\u6751\u7693\u5c31\u4efb\u9ad8\u7ea7\u987e\u95ee\u3002
\n\u30fb\u91d1\u4e95\u5efa\u5c31\u4efb\u4e09\u6845\u6746\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u793e\u957f\u3002<\/td>		\"\"
\n\u7b2c5\u4ee3\u6240\u957f \u6d45\u6751 \u660c\u5f18<\/td>		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2022\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u30fb\u6839\u636e\u65e5\u672c\u300a\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u6cd5\u300b\u7684\u4fee\u8ba2\uff0c\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u540d\u79f0\u7531\u201c\u4e13\u5229\u4e1a\u52a1\u6cd5\u4eba\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u201d\u66f4\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u4e13\u5229\u4ee3\u7406\u5e08\u6cd5\u4eba\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u201d\u3002
\n\u30fb\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u82f1\u6587\u540d\u79f0\u4e5f\u7531\u201cASAMURA PATENT OFFICE, p.c.\u201d\u53d8\u66f4\u4e3a\u201cASAMURA IP P.C.\u201d\u3002
\n\u30fb\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u53ca\u6d45\u6751\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u7684\u6807\u8bc6\u4e5f\u4e00\u5e76\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u76f8\u5e94\u53d8\u66f4\u3002
\n
\n\"\"<\/td>		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2023\u5e74<\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
<\/td>\u30fb6\u670822\u65e5
\n\u30fb\u6d45\u6751\u4e13\u5229\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u603b\u90e8\u8fc1\u81f3\u5343\u4ee3\u7530\u533a\u5927\u624b\u753a\u3002
\n\u30fb\u6d45\u6751\u5f8b\u5e08\u4e8b\u52a1\u6240\u8fc1\u81f3\u5343\u4ee3\u7530\u533a\u5927\u624b\u753a\u3002
\n\u30fb\u4e09\u6845\u6746\u682a\u5f0f\u4f1a\u793e\u603b\u90e8\u8fc1\u81f3\u5343\u4ee3\u7530\u533a\u5927\u624b\u753a\u3002<\/td>		\"\"
\n\u5927\u624b\u753a 1st Square
West Tower<\/td>		<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div><\/div>
<\/div> <\/div><\/div> <\/div>

\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2013\u2014\u2013\u2014\u2013
\u521d\u4efb\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\n
\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2013\u2014\u2013\u2014\u2013<\/span><\/h3>
\n\n\n\n\t\n\n\t\n\t
\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05(1854~1936)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u7b80\u5386<\/td><\/td><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\"\"
\n\u4e13\u5356\u7279\u8bb8\u6240\u6240\u957f\u517c\u519c\u6797\u5b66\u6821\u957f
\n(1889\u5e74 36\u5c81\uff09
\n<\/font><\/td>		\"\"
\n1873\u5e7421\u5c81 \u5de6\u4fa7<\/font><\/td>		\"\"
\n\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u5de5\u4e1a\u4ea7\u6743\u5236\u5ea6<\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div><\/div> <\/div><\/div> <\/div>

 \u3000\u3000\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u4e8e1854\u5e747\u670827\u65e5\u51fa\u751f\u5728\u6c5f\u6237\uff08\u829d\u9732\u6708\u753a\uff0c\u73b0\u5728\u7684\u4e1c\u4eac\u6e2f\u533a\u829d\u5927\u95e8\uff09\u7684\u5ddd\u6751\u5bb6\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u5728\u51fa\u751f\u4e0d\u4e45\u5373\u88ab\u5bc4\u517b\u5728\u4ed9\u53f0\u85e9\u7684\u9ad8\u6865\u5bb6\uff0c2\u5c81\u65f6\u88ab\u9ad8\u6865\u5bb6\u6536\u4e3a\u517b\u5b50\u300214\u5c81\uff081867\u5e74\uff09\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u53bb\u5f80\u7f8e\u56fd\u5b66\u4e60\u82f1\u8bed\uff0c\u5374\u9634\u5dee\u9633\u9519\u88ab\u8feb\u5f53\u4e86\u5974\u96b6\u300215\u5c81\uff081868\u5e74\uff09\u56de\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u540e\uff0c\u4ed6\u6210\u4e3a\u80a5\u540e\u5510\u6d25\u85e9\u7684\u4e00\u540d\u82f1\u8bed\u6559\u5e08\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u30001872\u5e74\uff0c20\u5c81\u7684\u4ed6\u8fdb\u5165\u6587\u90e8\u7701\uff0c23\u5c81\u65f6\u6210\u4e3a\u4e1c\u4eac\u82f1\u8bed\u5b66\u6821\uff08\u73b0\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u5b66\u56ed\uff09\u7684\u8bb2\u5e08\uff0c1878\u5e74\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u5927\u5b66\u9884\u5907\u95e8(\u73b0\u4e3a\u4e1c\u4eac\u5927\u5b66\u6559\u517b\u5b66\u90e8)\u8bb2\u5e08\u548c\u5171\u7acb\u5b66\u6821\uff08\u73b0\u4e3a\u5f00\u6210\u521d\u4e2d\u53ca\u9ad8\u4e2d\uff09\u7684\u6821\u957f\u3002\u8bd7\u4eba\u6b63\u5188\u5b50\u89c4\u3001\u6587\u5b66\u5927\u5e08\u590f\u76ee\u6f31\u77f3\u548c\u6d77\u519b\u4e2d\u5c06\u79cb\u5c71\u771f\u4e4b\u90fd\u66fe\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u3002\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u540e\u4e8e1881\u5e74\u8fdb\u5165\u519c\u5546\u52a1\u7701\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u5728\u519c\u5546\u52a1\u7701\uff0c\u4ed6\u4efb\u804c\u4e8e\u8c03\u67e5\u79d1\uff0c\u4ece\u4e8b\u300a\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c\u89c4\u5219\u300b\u548c\u300a\u53d1\u660e\u4e13\u5356\u89c4\u5219\u300b\u7684\u8d77\u8349\u5de5\u4f5c\u30021884\u5e74\u62c5\u4efb\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c\u6240\u6240\u957f\uff0c\u5728\u4ed632\u5c81\u65f6\uff081885\u5e74\uff09\uff0c\u62c5\u4efb\u521d\u4efb\u4e13\u5356\u7279\u8bb8\u6240\u6240\u957f\u30021886\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u524d\u5f80\u7f8e\u56fd\u3001\u82f1\u56fd\u3001\u6cd5\u56fd\u53ca\u5fb7\u56fd\u7814\u7a76\u4e13\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u7ebd\u7ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u66fe\u5bf9\u6253\u5b57\u673a\u5370\u5237\u611f\u5230\u60ca\u5947\u3002\u56de\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u540e\uff0c\u4ece\u4e8b\u7279\u8bb8\uff08\u5373\u53d1\u660e\u4e13\u5229\uff09\u6cd5\u7684\u8d77\u8349\u5de5\u4f5c\u30021887\u5e74\uff0c\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u72ec\u7acb\u51fa\u6765\uff0c\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u6210\u4e3a\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u30021890\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u79fb\u5c45\u5357\u7f8e\uff0c\u5728\u79d8\u9c81\u4ece\u4e8b\u94f6\u77ff\u5f00\u53d1\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f46\u4ee5\u5931\u8d25\u544a\u7ec8\uff0c\u4e8e1891\u5e74\u8eab\u65e0\u5206\u6587\u5730\u56de\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u540c\u5e74\uff0c\u572838\u5c81\u65f6\u4ed6\u88ab\u8058\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u94f6\u884c\u672c\u5e97\u65b0\u5efa\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u5efa\u7b51\u4e3b\u4efb\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u5f97\u5230\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e46\u5c811898\u5e74\u6210\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u94f6\u884c\u526f\u603b\u88c1\uff0c1911\u5e74\u6210\u4e3a\u65e5\u672c\u94f6\u884c\u603b\u88c1\uff0c1913\u5e74\u5c31\u4efb\u5927\u85cf\u5927\u81e3(\u5373\u8d22\u52a1\u5927\u81e3)\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u30001921\u5e74\uff0c\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u5c31\u4efb\u7b2c20\u4efb\u5185\u9601\u603b\u7406\u5927\u81e3\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u517c\u4efb\u653f\u53cb\u4f1a\u7b2c4\u4efb\u603b\u88c1\u3002\u4ed6\u88ab\u4eba\u4eec\u4eb2\u5207\u5730\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u8fbe\u6469\u5bb0\u76f8\u201d\u30021934\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u7b2c\u516d\u6b21\u5c31\u4efb\u5188\u7530\u5185\u9601\u7684\u5927\u85cf\u5927\u81e3\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u5728\u4efb\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u572881\u5c81(1936\u5e74)\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u4e8c\u4e8c\u516d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u88ab\u6740\u3002<\/span>\u4e8c\u4e8c\u516d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u88ab\u6740\u3002<\/p>

\n\n\n\n\t
\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u4e0e\u65e5\u672c\u5de5\u4e1a\u4ea7\u6743\u5236\u5ea6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>

\u3000\u3000\u5927\u7ea6\u57281874\u5e74\uff0c\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u5bf9\u4e13\u5356\u7279\u8bb8\u548c\u5546\u6807\u6ce8\u518c\u4ea7\u751f\u4e86\u5174\u8bb8\u3002\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u4e3a\u83ab\u91cc\u535a\u58eb\u505a\u7ffb\u8bd1\uff0c\u83ab\u91cc\u535a\u58eb\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\uff0c\u88ab\u6587\u90e8\u7701\u8058\u8bf7\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u6559\u80b2\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u5728\u91cd\u5370\u8d6b\u672c\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u5b57\u5178\u65f6\uff0c\u83ab\u91cc\u535a\u58eb\u66fe\u5411\u4ed6\u54a8\u8be2\u5982\u4f55\u83b7\u5f97\u7248\u6743\u3002\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u53bb\u5185\u52a1\u7701\u4e86\u89e3\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u88ab\u544a\u77e5\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u6709\u6cbb\u5916\u6cd5\u6743\uff0c\u4e0d\u53d7\u65e5\u672c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u7ea6\uff0c\u4e0e\u6b64\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u65e0\u6cd5\u53d7\u5230\u65e5\u672c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u5f53\u65f6\uff0c\u83ab\u91cc\u5148\u751f\u66fe\u8bf4\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u65e5\u672c\u867d\u6709\u7248\u6743\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5374\u6ca1\u6709\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6cd5\u89c4\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u53d1\u660e\u548c\u5546\u6807\u3002\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u5bf9\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u6a21\u4eff\u5916\u56fd\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u76d7\u7528\u5546\u6807\uff0c\u5c06\u4eff\u9020\u54c1\u5f53\u4f5c\u8fdb\u53e3\u4ea7\u54c1\u51fa\u552e\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u611f\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u56f0\u6270\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u3001\u5546\u6807\u53ca\u7248\u6743\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u4e09\u5927\u77e5\u8bc6\u4ea7\u6743(Three intellectual properties)\uff0c\u5e76\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8d22\u4ea7\u3002\u5728\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u53d1\u660e\u548c\u5546\u6807\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u9700\u8981\u5f97\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u201d<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u542c\u540e\u611f\u5230\u4e86\u5de5\u4e1a\u4ea7\u6743\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u6839\u636e\u300a\u5927\u82f1\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u4e66\u300b\u4e2d\u7684\u7eb2\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u9ad8\u6865\u4e8b\u60c5\u5148\u751f\u4fbf\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u5efa\u7acb\u5546\u6807\u5236\u5ea6\u548c(\u53d1\u660e)\u4e13\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f46\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u4f34\u968f\u7740\u56f0\u96be\u3002\u5173\u4e8e\u5546\u6807\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u7740\u6696\u5e18(\u5546\u53f7)\u4e0e\u5546\u6807\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6df7\u540c\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u4e1c\u4eac\u5546\u4e1a\u4f1a\u8bae\u6240\u8868\u793a\u6696\u5e18\u4e00\u822c\u662f\u957f\u671f\u5fe0\u5b9e\u52e4\u52b3\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u9886\u73ed\u5728\u4ece\u4e3b\u5bb6\u5206\u5f00\u51fa\u6765\u65f6\u88ab\u7ed9\u4e0e\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5c06\u5176\u767b\u8bb0\u6ce8\u518c\u4e3a\u6ce8\u518c\u4eba\u7684\u4e13\u6709\u8d22\u4ea7\u800c\u4ed6\u4eba\u65e0\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u8fd9\u8fdd\u53cd\u4e86\u5546\u4e1a\u4e60\u60ef\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u4e0d\u4e45\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u4e1c\u4eac\u5546\u4e1a\u4f1a\u8bae\u6240\u7ec8\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u4e86\u5176\u4e2d\u533a\u522b\uff0c\u5e76\u540c\u610f\u5236\u5b9a\u300a\u5546\u6807\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\uff0c\u8be5\u6761\u4f8b\u4e8e1884\u5e74\u9881\u5e03\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u5173\u4e8e\u4e13\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5f53\u65f6\u7531\u4e8e\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u53d1\u660e\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u67e5\uff0c\u4e14\u5927\u91cf\u96c7\u7528\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u8d39\u7528\u8f83\u9ad8\uff0c\u5728\u53d1\u660e\u4e13\u5356\u7565\u89c4\u5219\u5236\u5b9a\u65f6\u66fe\u906d\u5f3a\u70c8\u53cd\u5bf9\u800c\u4e00\u5ea6\u6682\u505c\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u4ecd\u4e8e1885\u5e74\uff0c\u5236\u5b9a\u4e86\u300a\u4e13\u5356\u7279\u8bb8\u6761\u4f8b\u300b\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u66fe\u8bbf\u95ee\u6b27\u7f8e\u8c03\u67e5\u5916\u56fd\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u4ed6\u79ef\u6781\u6536\u96c6\u6709\u5173\u4e13\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u8d44\u6599\uff0c\u5e76\u66fe\u5e0c\u671b\u83b7\u5f97\u7f8e\u56fd\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e94\u5e74\u6bcf\u5468\u53d1\u884c\u4e00\u6b21\u7684\u5224\u51b3\u8bb0\u5f55\u7b49\u8d44\u6599\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u8d44\u6599\u91d1\u989d\u8fc7\u5927\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u591f\u514d\u8d39\u63d0\u4f9b\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u4ea4\u6d89\u3002\u6700\u540e\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u540c\u610f\u4ee5\u4e94\u5e74\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u7248\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ea4\u6362\u514d\u8d39\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u5f53\u65f6\u65e5\u672c\u5c1a\u672a\u51fa\u7248\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u51b3\u5b9a\u5728\u51fa\u7248\u540e\u5c06\u4e94\u5e74\u4efd\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u8d44\u6599\u63d0\u4f9b\u7ed9\u5bf9\u65b9\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u5728\u8bbf\u95ee\u6b27\u7f8e\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u66fe\u5728\u67cf\u6797\u9047\u89c1\u4e00\u4f4d\u540d\u4e3a\u5ddd\u5c9b\u7684\u4eac\u90fd\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u5236\u9020\u5546\uff0c\u4ed6\u5e26\u7740\u5bb6\u4f20\u7684\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u6837\u54c1\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u5404\u5730\u63a5\u53d7\u8ba2\u5355\uff0c\u5173\u4e8e\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u7ecf\u5386\u4ed6\u66fe\u63d0\u5230:\u201c\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u65e5\u672c\u7ec8\u5c06\u4fdd\u62a4\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u5728\u4fdd\u62a4\u56fe\u6848\u7684\u540c\u65f6\u4e5f\u6ce8\u91cd\u5bf9\u989c\u8272\u5e03\u7f6e\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002\u6211\u7684\u7eba\u7ec7\u54c1\u548c\u5e03\u6599\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u5fb7\u56fd\u548c\u6cd5\u56fd\u88ab\u76d7\u7528\u3002\u6211\u5c06\u5411\u60a8\u5bc4\u53bb\u4eff\u9020\u54c1\u7684\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u60a8\u80fd\u5c06\u5176\u4e0e\u539f\u4ea7\u54c1\u8fdb\u884c\u6bd4\u8f83\u3002\u201d<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u636e\u8bf4\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u5f53\u65f6\u5728\u6536\u5230\u5ddd\u5c9b\u5bc4\u6765\u7684\u6837\u54c1\u540e\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u4e86\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e13\u5229\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e4b\u540e\u5236\u5b9a\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5916\u89c2\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e13\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u5951\u673a\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u76ee\u524d\u8fd8\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u4e0a\u8ff0\u8d6b\u672c\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u7248\u6743\u4e00\u4e8b\u540e\u7eed\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u4f46\u6709\u5173\u7248\u6743\u7b49\u7684\u6cbb\u5916\u6cd5\u6743\u5728\u540e\u6765\u7684\u4e0d\u5e73\u7b49\u6761\u7ea6\u4fee\u8ba2\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898\u30021888\u5e74\uff0c\u5c31\u4efb\u519c\u5546\u52a1\u5927\u81e3\u7684\u4e95\u4e0a\u99a8\u5148\u751f\u6307\u793a\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u5236\u5b9a\u4e00\u9879\u6cd5\u5f8b\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5411\u7b2c\u4e00\u6279\u8fdb\u53e3\u5546\u6388\u4e88\u4e13\u5356\u7279\u8bb8\u6765\u4fdd\u62a4\u4ece\u5916\u56fd\u8fdb\u53e3\u7684\u65b0\u673a\u5668\u65f6\uff0c\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u7684\u56de\u590d\u5982\u4e0b\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u201c\u6b63\u5982\u6211\u5728\u82f1\u56fd\u8bbf\u95ee\u671f\u95f4\u6240\u542c\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u5728\u6761\u7ea6\u4fee\u8ba2\u4e2d\u5411\u5916\u56fd\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5f88\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u5916\u56fd\u5411\u65e5\u672c\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5374\u5f88\u5c11\u3002\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u597d\u4e0d\u8981\u51b3\u5b9a\u5bf9\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u6761\u7ea6\u4fee\u8ba2\u65f6\u597d\u597d\u5229\u7528\u3002\u201d<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u4e95\u4e0a\u5148\u751f\u542c\u540e\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u63d0\u8bae\u4e0d\u518d\u5236\u5b9a\u8be5\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3002\u6b64\u540e\uff0c\u968f\u77401894\u5e74\u300a\u82f1\u65e5\u901a\u5546\u822a\u6d77\u6761\u7ea6\u300b\u7684\u7f14\u7ed3\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e8e1896\u5e74\u5f00\u59cb\u63a5\u53d7\u5916\u56fd\u4eba\u7684\u4e13\u5229\u7533\u8bf7\uff0c\u5e76\u4e8e1899\u5e74\u6210\u4e3a\u5df4\u9ece\u516c\u7ea6\u6210\u5458\u56fd\u3002<\/span><\/p>

(\u4ee5\u4e0a\u51fa\u5904\u3001\u7167\u7247\uff1a\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u7f72\u300a\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u81ea\u4f20\u300b\u4e2d\u516c\u6587\u5e93)<\/span><\/p>

\u3000\u3000\u4ee5\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u5c55\u8d77\u6765\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u4e13\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u57281945\u5e74\u65f6\u8fce\u6765\u4e8650\u5468\u5e74\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u7eaa\u5ff5\u8fd9\u4e00\u523b\uff0cNHK\u7535\u53f0\u66fe\u9080\u8bf7\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u53c2\u52a0\u4e00\u4e2a\u9898\u4e3a\u201c\u4e13\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u5f00\u59cb\u65f6\u201d\u7684\u8282\u76ee\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u4e8e\u4ed6\u4e0d\u559c\u6b22\u5728\u5e7f\u64ad\u4e2d\u51fa\u6f14\uff0c\u800c\u62d2\u7edd\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bf7\u6c42\u3002\u4e8e\u662f\u4ed6\u4eec\u9080\u8bf7\u4ed6\u4e3a\u7ea6300\u540d\u542c\u4f17\u505a\u6f14\u8bb2\uff0c\u5e76\u53d6\u5f97\u540c\u610f\u5728\u8bb2\u53f0\u4e0a\u653e\u7f6e\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e1c\u897f\u3002\u7136\u800c\u5728\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5f53\u5929\u524d\u5f80\u6f14\u8bb2\u5385\u65f6\uff0c\u5374\u53d1\u73b0\u90a3\u91cc\u88ab\u653e\u7f6e\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u5e7f\u64ad\u7684\u8bdd\u7b52\u3002\u4e0d\u51fa\u6240\u6599\u4ed6\u65e0\u6cd5\u62d2\u7edd\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u9996\u6b21\u5e7f\u64ad\u6f14\u8bb2\u5c31\u8fd9\u6837\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u7684\u5e7f\u64ad\u6f14\u8bb2\u975e\u5e38\u96be\u5f97\uff0cNHK\u751a\u81f3\u53d6\u6d88\u4e86\u5728\u5f53\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6e14\u8239\u901a\u62a5\u6765\u64ad\u653e\u8be5\u6f14\u8bb2\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6f14\u8bb2\u4e2d\u8fd8\u7528\u901f\u8bb0\u6cd5\u505a\u4e86\u7b14\u8bb0\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u5927\u5385\u7684\u51fa\u53e3\u5904\u53d1\u653e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u8ba9\u4eba\u4eec\u611f\u5230\u975e\u5e38\u60ca\u8bb6\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u8fd8\u6536\u85cf\u7740\u4e00\u4efd\u540d\u4e3a\u201c\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u6709\u5173\u4e13\u5229\u5236\u5ea6\u9057\u7a3f\u201d\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u62791885\u5e74\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u4fdd\u7ba1\u5728\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u7684\u4f4f\u6240\uff0c\u540e\u4e8e\u4e13\u5229\u5236\u5ea650\u5468\u5e74\u4e4b\u9645\u6350\u8d60\u7ed9\u65e5\u672c\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u67e5\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8d44\u6599\u90fd\u5728\u5173\u4e1c\u5927\u5730\u9707\u4e2d\u88ab\u70e7\u6bc1\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d44\u6599\u56e0\u4fdd\u7ba1\u5728\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u7684\u4f4f\u5904\u800c\u5f97\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4e5f\u6781\u4e3a\u73cd\u8d35\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5728\u8be5\u8c03\u67e5\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u7684\u672b\u5e2d\u4e8b\u52a1\u5b98\u957f\u6751\u8d1e\u4e00\u5148\u751f(\u7b2c35\u4efb\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u5c40\u957f)\u5bf9\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5148\u751f\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u91c7\u8bbf\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u5728\u91c7\u8bbf\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd8\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u63d2\u66f2\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u66fe\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u53d1\u660e\u72c2\u4eba\u7533\u8bf7\u4e86\u4e00\u9879\u68fa\u6750\u7684\u4e13\u5229\uff0c\u5728\u88ab\u9a73\u56de\u540e\u5411\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u63d0\u51fa\u6297\u8bae\u3002\u636e\u8bf4\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u5f53\u65f6\u88ab\u53d1\u660e\u72c2\u4eba\u8ffd\u8d76\uff0c\u8fd8\u66fe\u7ed5\u7740\u684c\u5b50\u8dd1\u4e86\u4e03\u5708\u534a\u3002<\/span>
\u3000\u3000\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fd8\u66fe\u6709\u4e24\u540d\u7533\u8bf7\u4eba\u5411\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u6297\u8bae\u3002\u8b66\u89c6\u5385\u7684\u5de1\u67e5\u5458\u5f53\u65f6\u56e0\u8ba4\u4e3a\u662f \u201c\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e0d\u5b89\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u201d\u800c\u8ddf\u8e2a\u4e86\u8be5\u4e8c\u4eba\u3002\u4e4b\u540e\u4ed6\u4eec\u53bb\u4e86\u4e00\u5bb6\u835e\u9ea6\u9762\u9986\uff0c\u5728\u5403\u996d\u65f6\uff0c\u5de1\u67e5\u5458\u542c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u4ee5\u540e\u4e0d\u8981\u518d\u8fd9\u6837\u505a\u4e86\u3002\u201d\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5de1\u67e5\u5458\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\uff1a\u201c\u65e0\u9700\u518d\u4e3a\u6b64\u62c5\u5fc3\u3002\u201d<\/span><\/p>

(\u4ee5\u4e0a\u51fa\u5904\uff1a\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u201c\u521d\u4efb\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u5c40\u957f\u9ad8\u6865\u662f\u6e05\u201d\u4e13\u5229\u5c40\u7f51\u7ad9www.jpo.go.jp\/introduction\/rekishi\/shodai-choukan.html)<\/span><\/p><\/div> <\/div><\/div> <\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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